World leaders have called on parties in the Syrian war to respect an agreement to cease hostilities and make peace talks work.
From left, British Prime Minister David Cameron, US President Barack Obama, Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi, German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Francois Hollande meet in Hanover. Photo: AFP
After two meetings with UN Special Envoy Staffan de Mistura in Geneva on Monday, Syrian ambassador Bashar Ja'afari told reporters the delegation had submitted constitutional amendments to the special envoy's paper.
"Today we submitted constitutional amendments to the paper submitted to us by the Special Envoy and we consider such amendments to be an integral part of this paper.
He said the dialogue was rich in ideas and they had agreed to meet today.
Syrian ambassador to the United Nations and head of the government delegation, Bashar Ja'afari. Photo: AFP
The main opposition grouping walked out of the peace talks recently after complaining about a lack of progress.
The cessation of violence between the government and most armed factions was brought to the brink of collapse after fighting around Aleppo, with reports of 18 people being killed in gun battles there.
A White House statement called on all parties to respect the cessation, ensure humanitarian access, and contribute to the success of the Geneva talks on political transition.
The appeal came after the United States President Barack Obama and the leaders of Germany, Italy, Britain and France met in the German city of Hanover.
People inspect rubble of houses after Syrian Regime Forces airstrikes targeted residential areas at Sahur neighborhood in Aleppo, Syria on April 24. Photo: AFP
They also asked those with influence on the parties to the conflict to press them to refrain from any actions that put the cessation and political talks at risk.
And the leaders agreed on the "strong and urgent need" to help Libya grow its economy and build up the capacity of its security sector to counter the threat posed by Islamic State.
German Chancellor Angela Merkel urged warring parties to set up safe zones in Syria where refugees would be protected within the country.
US President Barack Obama and German Chancellor Angela Merkel at a news conference in Hanover. Photo: AFP
She expressed hope that such a plan might eventually be agreed at peace talks taking place in Geneva.
Mr Obama, however, said it would be "very difficult" for those zones to work without a large military commitment.
He also appealed to the EU to rise above current divisions which, he said, were weakening the continent.
He accused Europe of complacency over its own defence and called on Nato allies to spend more on international security.
Meanwhile, Mr Obama confirmed the US would send up to 250 additional special forces troops to support Syrian forces fighting Islamic State.
He also called on America's allies to contribute more military trainers and to boost economic support for Syria and Iraq.
Mr Obama has resisted calls to send combat troops into Syria, where the five-year-old conflict has killed more than 250,000 people and displaced about 11 million others.
Of those, four million had fled abroad, including growing numbers who were making the dangerous journey to Europe.
- BBC / Reuters