Pacific / French Polynesia

Tupaia exhibition inspires Pacific artists

13:11 pm on 18 March 2020

Pacific Islanders who visited an exhibition about Tahitian navigator Tupaia have been inspired to share his story.

Tupaia and the Endeavour at Auckland Museum tells the story of the navigator's journey to New Zealand with Captain Cook in 1769.

The Voyage to Aotearoa: Tupaia and the Endeavour Exhibition at Auckland Museum. Photo: Supplied/Auckland Museum

The exhibition followed last year's Tuia 250 Voyage, a 10-week journey around New Zealand by three seafaring vaka and a replica of Cook's Endeavour.

The voyage commemorated 250 years since Cook and Tupaia arrived in 1769.

The voyage also recognised the Pacific voyagers who reached Aotearoa New Zealand many years earlier.

This week, Tupaia's exhibition was visited by artists due to perform at the cancelled Pasifika Festival.

Hawai'i-based Tahitian musician Kainalu Tolentino had not heard of Tupaia prior to arriving in Auckland.

But Mr Tolentino said after visiting the exhibition, he was proud of Tupaia's achievements and would seek to learn more when he returned home.

"I'm trying to educate myself with the experience here as I've heard stories so would like to learn more," he said.

"So far I've learned that he was on the same ship as Captain Cook."

Captain Cook was killed in Hawaii in 1779 and Mr Tolentino said a 27-foot Captain Cook Monument sat at the Waimea Bay off Kaua'i Island.

The Wallis and Futuna group perform at Auckland Museum. Photo: Supplied/Auckland Museum

He said many Hawaiians did not think very highly of Cook.

"It's not a really good thing for us as Hawaiians because of all of the plagues and diseases he brought," he said.

"For a lot of Hawaiians, it hurts us. But in order for me to learn more, I have to see both sides of the story.

"I'm here to persuade myself to change my thinking and learn more."

Ena Manuireva is a cultural advisor from French Polynesia.

Ena Manuireva. Photo: RNZ Pacific/Christine Rovoi

He said in order for people like Mr Tolentino to learn about Tupaia, the history books on Cook must be re-written to include the Tahitian navigator who accompanied him.

Mr Manuireva said more emphasis needed to be put on Tupaia's legacy.

He wanted a round-table discussion of all parties involved to work together to tell and spread Tupaia's story.

"What about the person who was next to Cook? What about the Tahitian guy or the savage? What about him?

"We need to set the record straight. Cook would've died if Tupaia didn't tell him 'we need to change course otherwise we are going to go down south Antartica and die over there'."

Members of the Tahitian dance group from Hawaii. Photo: Supplied/Auckland Museum

Ingrid Niuola lives in Noumea and said while her Wallisian heritage had little to do with Tupaia, she was happy to share his story with her people.

Ms Niuola had not heard of Tupaia.

But she said when she learned he was Tahitian, it warmed her heart.

"The relation we have with Tahitians is really close," she said.

"For our community, we are trying to get the exhibition to teach us more about Tahitian people."

Pacific artists inspired to share Tupaia's story

Uvea native Steev Laufilitoga Maka from Wallis and Futuna agreed with Ms Niuola.

"The Uvean people never knew about it so they came here and redefined their history," he said.

"So for them to tell me that this should be everywhere in the Pacific...because that story has never been in New Caledonia, never been in Uvea.

"So it is important that Tupaia's story travels."

Ena Manuireva said through events such as the exhibition he was confident the legacy of Tupaia would live on.

Steev Laufilitoga Maka from Wallis and Futuna. Photo: RNZ Pacific/Christine Rovoi

"So there is a kind of Renaissance of the language which is good. But I think it's because we have prepared it through Tupaia," he said.

"To learn about him, you have to learn his language. You'll have to go back to what he used to do and how you understand that."

Mr Manuireva said he would seek the support of the Tahitian government to bring parts of Tupaia's Auckland exhibition to the French territory.

Many of the visitors had been in Auckland to participate in the cancelled Pasifika event.

But Mr Manuireva said the groups were hosted by the museum on Saturday where they performed their dances.

The group leaves New Zealand this weekend.

Tahitian dancers at Tupaia's exhibition in Auckland. Photo: RNZ Pacific/Christine Rovoi