World / Conflict

Blast hits Crimea bridge crucial to Russia's war, Putin orders more security

10:14 am on 9 October 2022

Russia says three people were killed in an explosion and fire on a strategic bridge over the Kerch Strait. Photo: AFP/ Vera Katkova

A powerful blast has damaged Russia's road-and-rail bridge to Crimea, hitting a prestigious symbol of Moscow's annexation of the peninsula and the key supply route to forces battling to hold territory captured in southern Ukraine.

The early morning explosion on the bridge over the Kerch Strait, for which Russia did not immediately assign blame, prompted gleeful messages from Ukrainian officials but no claim of responsibility.

President Vladimir Putin signed a decree instructing tighter security for the bridge as well as the infrastructure supplying electricity and natural gas to the peninsula.

He also ordered a commission be set up to investigate.

Russian officials said three people had been killed, probably the occupants of a car travelling near a truck that blew up. Seven fuel tanker wagons on a train heading for the peninsula on the bridge's upper level also caught fire.

Limited road traffic resumed about 10 hours later, and the Transport Ministry cleared rail traffic to restart shortly afterwards.

Russia seized Crimea from Ukraine in 2014, and the 19km Crimean Bridge linking it to Russia's transport network was opened with great fanfare four years later by Putin.

It is a major artery for Russian forces who control most of southern Ukraine's Kherson region, and for the Russian naval port of Sevastopol, whose governor told locals: "Keep calm. Don't panic."

It was not yet clear if the blast was a deliberate attack, but the damage to such high-profile infrastructure came as Russia has suffered several battlefield defeats and could further cloud Kremlin messages of reassurance that the conflict is going to plan.

Russian Emergencies Minister Alexander Kurenkov told Russian news agency Tass that quick-thinking railway workers had uncoupled the seven fuel wagons after they caught fire, preventing the blaze from spreading to the remaining 52 wagons.

The blast took place a day after Putin's 70th birthday, and coincided with the naming of Air Force General Sergei Surovikin, Russia's third senior military appointment in the space of a week, to take charge of the invasion effort.

'Happy Birthday, Mr President'

The head of Ukraine's National Security and Defence Council posted a video of the bridge on social media alongside a video of Marilyn Monroe singing "Happy birthday, Mr President".

Since the war started on 24 February, Ukrainian officials have regularly suggested they want to destroy the bridge, seen in Ukraine as a symbol of Russia's occupation of Crimea.

Ukraine's postal service said it would print a special stamp to commemorate the blast.

Mykhailo Podolyak, an advisor to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, said the fact the truck was travelling from Russia showed the blast had been arranged by Russian operators.

"Undoubtedly, we are witnessing the beginning of large-scale negative processes in Russia," he said in a commentary, blaming infighting among Putin's inner circle.

Earlier, he tweeted that incident was just "the beginning".

Russia's Defence Ministry said forces in southern Ukraine could be "fully supplied" through existing land and sea routes.

The Transport Ministry said road traffic for light vehicles and buses had resumed in alternating directions on the intact half of the roadway. Goods vehicles were being referred to a ferry service.

Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said Kyiv's reaction to the destruction of civilian infrastructure "testifies to its terrorist nature".

The Russian National Anti-Terrorism Committee said a freight truck had blown up on the bridge's roadway at 6:07 am (0307 GMT). It said two spans of road bridge had partially collapsed, but that the arch spanning the channel through which ships travel between the Black Sea and Azov Sea was not damaged.

Images showed one half of the roadway blown away, and the other half still attached.

Logistic problems

Moscow has presented largely Russian-speaking Crimea as a historic and cherished part of Russia and, especially this year, one where its citizens could holiday in large numbers.

Kirill Stremousov, the Russian-installed deputy administrator of the Kherson region, said the blast "will not affect army supply very much".

"But there will be problems with logistics for Crimea," he added in a social media post.

Mykola Bielieskov of the Ukrainian Institute of Strategic Studies, which advises the presidency in Kyiv, said the bridge was irreplaceable for Russia's forces.

Although Russian troops had seized a stretch of coastal Ukraine linking the Kherson region and Crimea to Russia, Bielieskov said transport connections were poor, and that Russia preferred to send reinforcements to Kherson along the more circuitous route of the bridge.

James Nixey, Russia expert at the British-based Chatham House think tank, said: "Conceivably the Russians can rebuild it, but they can't defend it while losing a war."

In a video message, Sergei Aksyonov, the Russian governor of Crimea, said "We have more than a month's worth of fuel, and more than two months' worth of food".

-Reuters