National is again in the box seat with a latest four-poll average of 48.6% - including a Fairfax poll published in the Sunday Star Times - enough to govern alone. (Polling finished on 11 September.)
Even if National drops 3%, support from David Seymour of ACT and Peter Dunne of United Future plus two seats for the Maori Party would be enough to keep it in power without needing Winston Peters' New Zealand First or Colin Craig's Conservatives.
National's trend from mid-June to early September was a fall of around 3.5% to around 47.8% (a bit below its actual reading). But it is too early to draw conclusions about the election outcome from the trend. There may be last-minute upsets. Kim Dotcom has been trying to generate one.
The Greens continued to hold up, at 12.8%. Its trendline points toward roughly that outcome on Saturday. Labour continued to slip, to 24.3%. Its trend has been down.
Poll performance of National vs Labour vs Greens (2014). Graphic: RNZ
National's lead over Labour and the Greens was still a very lengthy 11.5%.
Poll performance of National vs Labour and Greens (2014). Graphic: RNZ
New Zealand First looks set to clear the 5% target easily, with an average of 6.9%. The Conservatives were still short at 3.9% but on a rising trend. Internet-Mana slumped to 1.6%, the Maori Party was 1.0%, ACT was 0.7% and United Future 0.1%.
Poll performance of NZ First vs Internet-Mana vs Conservatives (2014). Graphic: RNZ
And here is how the latest poll average would translate into seats, assuming Seymour wins Epsom and Dunne wins Ohariu -- and also assuming both parties get at least 0.4% in the election. If not, they would be "overhangs" and push up the number of seats in Parliament by two, requiring 62 for a majority. The table also assumes the Maori party wins Waiariki and one of Te Tai Hauauru or Tamaki Makaurau, which recent polls have split near evenly between the Maori party and Labour. That additional seat is an "overhang".
| Parties | Latest 4-poll average | Seats |
|---|---|---|
| National side (total) | 63 | |
| National | 48.6% | 61 |
| ACT | 0.7% | 1* |
| United Future | 0.1% | 1* |
| Conservatives | 3.9% | 0 |
| Could go either way | 10 | |
| Maori Party | 1.0% | 2** |
| New Zealand First | 6.9% | 8 |
| Labour-Green side (total) | 46 | |
| Labour | 24.3% | 30 |
| Greens | 12.8% | 16 |
| Other | 2 | |
| Internet Mana | 1.6% | 2 |
| Total seats including overhangs | 121 |
* ACT and United Future are both assumed to get above 0.4% in the actual election and so each earn a party vote quota. They would then between them add only one net seat to National's side because National, having half the total party votes, would lose one quota. This is dealt with in the table by subtracting one seat from National to give it 61.
** The Maori Party is assumed to win Waiariki and one of Te Tai Hauauru or Tamaki Makaurau, which would be one more electorate seat than the total its 1.0% party vote entitles it to. That would therefore be an overhang seat, pushing the total seats up to 121.
Explainer: The poll of polls is an arithmetical average of the four most recent major polls since mid-June from among: TV1 Colmar Brunton, TV3 Reid Research, Fairfax Media-Ipsos, NZ Herald DigiPoll, Roy Morgan New Zealand and UMR Research, which is not published. The four polls included in the latest average were, in date order of the midpoint between the start and finish of voter interviews, UMR, NZ Herald, TV1 and Fairfax. The Fairfax midpoint was 8 September.